Wednesday, July 30, 2008

Yogurt Cucumber Dip

Here's my last post from my uncle's party a few weeks ago. I know it's been Iranian-palooza around this blog lately, but it's mostly because I leave for Nice in September and am trying to write down as many Iranian recipes as I can for me to make myself when I'm missing my mom and her cooking (I know, I'm a big baby...).

Anyway, this yogurt dip is a spin-off of the Iranian Masto-Khiyar (which literally translates to Yogurt and Cucumber), an Iranian version of its Greek counterpart, Tzatziki. The Iranian version is not quite as thick, but the flavors are mostly the same. The version we made however, also included some unorthodox ingredients, which is why I wouldn't really call this Masto-Khiyar. For the party we garnished it with chopped fresh mint and chopped dates. For something to serve it with, we cut up some whole wheat pita bread (hence that rich brown color), sprayed it with olive oil, and let it bake until crunchy.

Either way, it's delicious and the amount of flavor you add to the yogurt/cucumber base is really up to your own palate. It's less thick than tzatziki, so Iranians serve it with anything, from crudite to rice and kabob. It can be used as a dip, a sauce, a dipping sauce...you get the picture...

Yogurt Cucumber Dip

1 cup yogurt
1 cup sour cream
3 cucumbers (the small thinner kinds, not the foot long fatties), peeled and chopped finely
1 tsp salt
1/4 tsp black pepper
2 tsp dried mint

to garnish:
2 tbsp fresh mint, chopped
3 tbsp chopped dates

Mix all the ingredients. Top with garnish.

Sunday, July 20, 2008

Quick Iranian Ice Cream

Iranian ice cream is a childhood favorite of mine. In my area, it's not particularly easy to find ready-made, so I tend to resort to the "Persian Vanilla" flavor of gelato at the local Iranian market and cafe, Sam's, whenever I have a hankering for its distinct flavor.

But when my mom and I made some for a recent family party, I realized it's easy enough to make on your own. We used store-bought vanilla as the base to save time (and effort, considering how many people we were serving...). If I were to make this myself though, I'd probably make my own vanilla base, using David Lebovitz's Vanilla Ice cream recipe.

In addition to saffron, pistachios (preferably Iranian, of course), and cardamom, a key ingredient is rose water, which you can find in a local Iranian or Middle Eastern grocery store or buy online here. Some Iranians like to add cream to their ice cream at the end and then place it back into the freezer, so there are chunks of cream in the ice cream. We didn't do that this time, but it's definitely a delicious touch. Whether you want to use our short cut, or work from scratch, give Iranian ice cream a try next time you want a new type of flavor that is sweet, rich, and creamy.

Quick and Easy Iranian Ice Cream
serves 8 (1/2 cup servings)


1 quart Vanilla Ice Cream
a couple pinches saffron
3 tbsp milk
1/3 cup rose water
1 tsp ground cardamon (optional)
1/2 cup pistachios, finely chopped or ground

Boil the milk, either in a saucepan over the stove or in the microwave. When boiling, add the saffron and stir, until the milk becomes a very rich, deep yellow color.

Meanwhile, allow the ice cream to sit on the counter-top until it is partially melted and easy to stir. Feel free to use the microwave to speed this process along. For easier stirring, you can transfer it from its original container into a large bowl. When the milk cools, add it with the rest of the ingredients into the ice cream.

Return the ice cream to its original container or another air-tight container and return it to the freezer so it can harden again and not be too drippy when you serve. Serve it topped with any leftover pistachios and enjoy!

Saturday, July 12, 2008

Iranian Eggplant Dip: Kashke Bademjan

To those of you who have noticed, my sincerest apologies for being M.I.A. The last month has been hectic, to say the least. I had to finish up the school year, pack up all my belongings, move back into my parent's house (where I'll be until I leave for Nice in September), and begin an informal summer history course and start a new job. Whoo! Plus, I'll admit, when living at home, my mommy does most of the cooking and she does such a gosh darn good job of it that I leave her to it for the most part. That is, of course, until she needs my help.

Tonight we are having a family party to celebrate my uncle's recent marriage and welcome his new wife into the family. There will be over 40 mouths to feed so we've been cooking all sorts of traditional Iranian foods since this morning to get everything ready in time. It sounds nuts to undertake so much, but for the two of us who love cooking and for all the warmth and love that home-cooked food brings into the home, we think its worth it (what we'll think tonight when it's all over and there are piles of dishes to clean is another story...).

One of the dishes we made together is an all-time favorite of mine, Kashke Bademjan. Kashk is a sour creamy liquid made from whey or something. It doesn't taste too good on it's own but serves as a great topping for many Iranian dishes including this one and a hearty noodle soup called Asheh Reshteh. I believe it is made by curddling milk or something. It's availible in dry or liquid form and I would recommend looking for it in an Iranian or Middle Eastern grocery store near you, if you have one, or buying it online here.

This dish involves tons of eggplant being simmered for a long time, so I certainly wouldn't recommend it if you're in a rush. Otherwise though, I find it like a more delicious version of Baba Ganoush, if you've had that. I've made it several times, including one night in Morocco last summer when all I had was a few eggplants, some oil, and some salt, without the kashk and it's still ridiculously delicious.

Tonight, we'll be serving it with squares of lavash bread for dipping, but it would be delicious with just about any kind of flatbread. To make it more visually appealing (it tends to just look like brown mush, topped with the white creamy kashk), we topped it with carmelized onions and swirled in some kashk mixed with saffron (hence that rich color).

Kashke Bademjan
serves 12

5-6 eggplant (my mom likes the longer Chinese eggplants, but I've used all varieties)
1/2 cup water
1 tbsp tomato paste
1/2 cup vegetable oil
2-3 big onions, diced
1 tbsp turmeric
1 tsp black pepper
2-3 tbsp kashk (if you can't find it, I've used creme fraiche)
1 tsp saffron, dissolved in 2 tbsp of boiling water

Peel the eggplants and dice them into small pieces. Add them to a frying pan or large saucepan with water and tomato paste and let slowly simmer on low or medium-low, covered.

Meanwhile, heat the oil to a frying pan on medium-high heat. Add the onions, turmeric and pepper, and caramelize.

Once the onions are caramelized, add most of them to the simmering eggplant, reserving about a quarter for the garnish. Uncover and continue cooking until the water and any juice from the eggplants has evaporated, stirring as often as possible.

When you the eggplant seems no longer watery and only the leftover oil from the caramelized onions remains, allow it to sit and brown in the pan. The longer you let this cook, the more the flavors will mellow together and the tastier it gets. After about 20 minutes, turn off the heat and add salt and pepper, to taste. Mix with the kashk or a mixture of sour cream and yogurt.

Pour into your serving dish. For the garnish, add a few drops of saffron dissolved in hot water to kashk. Add this mixture, plus the rest of the caramelized onions to the top of the eggplant mixture and use the end of your spoon to create a dramatic flow, dragging the toppings into eachother.

Serve with pita chips or lavash bread.